E4 Power and Energy Systems

 

 

E4 221 (Aug/Jan) 3:0

DSP and AI Techniques in Power System Protection

 

Evolution in protection systems, introduction to computer relaying, software tools for digital simulation of relaying signals. Performance issues of current and voltage transformers, signal conditioning, sampling and analog to digital conversion, real-time considerations, hardware design concepts – microcontroller/DSP based, single/multiprocessor based. Relaying algorithms, software considerations. Digital protection schemes for transmission lines, generators, and transformers, adaptive relaying, integrated substation protection and control. New relaying principles based on AI techniques, ANN approach and Fuzzy Logic (FL) methods for fault detection and fault location, Playback simulators for testing of protective relays.

 

U J Shenoy

 

Warrington, A.R., and Von, C., Protective Relaying: Theory and Practice, Vol. II, Chapman and Hall, 1970.

IEEE Tutorial Course on Microprocessor Relays and Protection Systems, Power Systems Research Group, University of Saskatchewan, 1979 and 1987.

Phadke, A.G., and Thorp, J., Computer Relaying for Power Systems, John Wiley, Inc. 1988.

IEEE Tutorial Course on Advancement in Microprocessor Based Protection and communication, 1997.

Technical papers from IEEE transactions, CIGRE, IEE journals.

 

E4 231 (Aug) 3:0

Power System Dynamics and Control

 

Introduction to system dynamics, concepts of stability, modeling of generator, transmission networks, loads and control equipment, small signal stability-low frequency oscillations – methods of analysis for single and multi-machine systems, power system stabilizers.

 

Indraneel Sen

 

Padiyar, K.R., Power System Dynamics, Stability and Control, Interline Publishing, 1996.

Machowski, J., Bialek, J.W., and Bumby, J.R., Power System Dynamics and Stability, John Wiley and Sons, 1997.

Prabha Kundur, Power System Stability and Control, Tata McGraw Hill Edn, 2006.

Current Literature.

 

E4 232  (Aug/Jan) 3:0

Intelligent Systems applications in Power Systems

 

Review of Artificial Intelligent (AI) techniques. Overview of the current practice of power systems planning and operation and the problems of the basic mathematical tools used. Knowledge based systems/expert systems, basic requirements and techniques for building knowledge-based systems. Fuzzy systems and control, applications of fuzzy control. Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). Application examples in power systems, decision and control in monitoring operation, fault locators, restoration.

 

D Thukaram

 

Wang, Li-Xin, A Course in Fuzzy Systems and Control, Prentice-Hall Intl, Intl Edition, 1997.

Rao, V.B., and Rao, H.V., C++ Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic, BPB Publcations,1996.

Yegnanarayana, B., Artificial Neural Networks, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 1999.

Current Literature.

 

E4 233 (JAN) 3:0

Computer Control of Power Systems

 

State transition diagram, security-oriented functions, data acquisition, SCADA/EMS system, state estimation, load forecasting, security assessment, Automatic Generation Control (AGC). Voltage stability assessment, reactive power/voltage control, security oriented economic load despatch, preventive and restorative controls, application of intelligent techniques in energy control centres, computer configuration for higher order power system control.

 

D Thukaram

 

Wood, A.J., and Wallenberg, B.F., Power Generation, Operation and Control, John Wiley and Sons, 1984.

Russel, B.D., and Council, M.E., Power System Control and Protection, Academic press, 1978.

Miller, T.J.E., Reactive Power Control in Electrical Power System, John Wiley, USA.

Prabha Kundur, Power System Stability and Control, McGraw Hill Inc., 1983.

Kusic, G.L., Computer Aided Power System Analysis, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, 1989.

 

 

E4 234 (AUG) 2:1

Advanced Computer Aided Power Systems Analysis

 

Review of matrix representation of power systems, fault analysis, load flow analysis, sparse matrix techniques, fast-decoupled solution, programming consideration for large system, 3 phase models, AC/DC systems, contingency analysis.

 

P S Nagendra Rao and D Thukaram

 

Kusic, G.L., Computer Aided Power System Analysis, Prentice Hall of India Ltd, 1989.

Stagg, G.W., and El Abiad, A.H., Computer Methods in Power System Analysis, McGraw Hill.

Anderson, P.M., Analysis of Faulted Power Systems, Iowa State University Press.

Arilaga, J., Arnold, C.P., and Horker, B.J., Computer Modelling of Electrical Power Systems, Wiley, 1984.

Prabha Kundur, Power System Stability and Control, McGraw Hill Inc, 1983.

 

E4 236 (Aug/Jan) 3:0

Planning and Management of Deregulated Power Systems

 

Operation of vertically integrated power systems, models and examples of deregulated operation. New operation and planning policies, generation scheduling, independent power producers, cogeneration, optimal dispatch based on offers and bids, unit commitment, power wheeling, transmission pricing and congestion, allocation of spinning reserve, transmission planning under uncertainty, demand side bidding, pricing schemes, competitive electricity markets.

 

D Thukaram, Lawrence Jenkins and P S Nagendra Rao

 

Lai, L.L. (ed.), Power System restructuring and deregulation, John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2001.

Bhattacharya, K., Bollen, M.H.J., and Daalder, J.E., Restructured Power Systems, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

Ilic, M., Galiana, F., and Fink, L., Power System restructuring Engineering and Economics, Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998.