Chemical Engineering

 


Departmental Core: 20 Credits

 

Course Credits Course Title

 

CH 201 4:0 Chemical Engineering Mathematics

CH 202 4:0 Thermodynamics

CH 203 4:0 Transport Processes

CH 204 4:0 Chemical Reaction Engineering

CH 205 1:0 Seminar Course

CH 206 1:2 Experimental Methods in Chemical Engineering

 

Project: 32 Credits

CH 299 0:32 Dissertation Project

 

Electives: A balance of 12 credits to make up a minimum of 64 credits to complete the M E programme, out of which a minimum of 6 credits are to be taken from the courses offered in the department.

 

 

CH 201 (AUG) 4:0

Chemical Engineering Mathematics

 

Linear algebraic equations, existence and uniqueness of solutions, Gauss elimination, LU decomposition, eigenvalues-eigenvectors, symmetric and non-symmetric matraces, similarity transformations, Jordan forms, application to linear ODEs computing eigenvalues, power, inverse power, householder, QL and QR algorithms; non-linear equations, Picard iteration, Newton-Raphson, contraction mapping theorem; Sturm-Liouville problems, separation of variables in rectangular and cylindrical coordinates; numerical solution of initial value problems; time-ingegration methods, Runge-Kutta predictor-corrector methods, stability, finite differences for PDE’s orthogonal collocation and finite element methods; Series solutions of ODEs

 

Prabhu Nott and Narendra Dixit

 

Gilbert Strang, Linear Algebra and its applications, Nelson Engg 2007

Pushpavanam S, Mathematical Methods in Chemical Engg, Prentice Hall, 1998

Bender C M, Orszag S A Advanced mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers, Springer-Verlag 1999

Gupta, S.K., Numerical Methods for Engineers, New Age International, 1995.

Heath, M.T., Scientific Computing: An Introductory Survey, McGraw Hill 1997.

 

CH 202 (AUG) 4:0

Thermodynamics

 

Classical thermodynamics: first and second laws, properties of pure substances and mixtures. Equilibrium and stability, phase rule, phase diagrams, and equations of state. Reaction equilibria, thermodynamic design. Statistical thermodynamics: Schrodinger’s equation, quantum states, microcanonical and canonical ensembles, partition function, expressions for thermodynamic quantities, perfect gases.

 

Sudeep Punnathanam and K Ganapathy Ayappa

 

Tester, J.W., and Modell, M., Thermodynamics and its Applications, Third Edn, Prentice Hall, 1997.

Callen, H.B., Thermodynamics and an Introduction to Thermostatics, John Wiley & Sons, 1985.

McQuarrie, D.A., Statistical Mechanics, University Science Books, 2000.

Hill, T.L., An Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics, Dover Publications, 1960.

 

CH 203 (AUG) 4:0

Transport Processes

 

Transport properties, shell balances, Navier-Stokes equations, steady and unsteady viscous flows, turbulent flows, shell and differential thermal energy balances, steady and unsteady conduction. Laminar, forced, and natural convection. Shell balances of mass of species, diffusion under various driving forces, diffusion with chemical reaction, convective diffusion in dilute solutions, integral balances.

 

V Kumaran

 

Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E., and Lightfoot, E.N., Transport Phenomena, Second Edn, Wiley, 2002.

Denn, M.M., Process Fluid Mechanics, Prentice-Hall, 1980.

Whitaker, S., Fundamental Principles of Heat Transfer, Pergamon, 1997.

Cussler, E.L., Diffusion: Mass Transfer in Fluid Systems, Cambridge, 1985.

 

 

CH 204 (JAN) 4:0

Chemical Reaction Engineering

 

Overview, review of background material, differential/integral balances for homogeneous reactive systems. Ideal reactors: CSTR/PFR. Diffusion and reaction in catalyst pellets, attainable region analysis for sequences of reactors, multiphase reactors, non-ideal reactors.

 

K Kesava Rao and S Venugopal

 

Aris, R., Elementary Chemical Reactor Analysis, Prentice-Hall, 1969.

Froment, G.F., and Bischoff, K.B., Chemical Reactor Analysis and Design, Wiley, 1994.CH Schmidt, L.D., The Engineering of Chemical Reactions, Oxford, 1998.

 

CH 205 (AUG) 1:0

Seminar Course

The course aims to help students in preparing, presenting, and participating in seminars. The students will give seminars on topics chosen in consultation with the faculty.

Faculty

 

 

CH 206 (JAN) 1:2

Experimental Methods in Chemical Engineering

 

Lectures on statistical methods for data analysis and inference, report writing, and ethics; experiments on advanced topics in chemical engineering

 

Faculty

 

Skoog, D.A., West, D.M., Holler, F.J., and Crouch, S.R., Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry, 8th Edn, Thomson Asia, 2004.

McKillup, S., Statistics Explained: An Introductory Guide for Life Scientists, Cambridge, 2006.

Day, R.A., Scientific English: A Guide for Scientists and Other Professionals, Universities Press, 2000.

 

CH 235 (AUG) 3:0

Modeling in Chemical Engineering

 

Model development principles, classification of models. Modeling of complex situations of interest to chemical engineers through lumped parameter models continuum models, population balance models, stochastic models, Monte Carlo methods, network models, percolation concepts. Fractal analysis of complex geometries.

 

Sanjeev K Gupta

 

Lecture notes provided by instructor.

 

CH 236 (JAN) 3:0

Statistical Thermodynamics

 

Introduction to kinetic theory, statistical mechanics of ideal gases, classical mechanics, statistical kinetic theory, non-equilibrium thermodynamics, correlation functions, linear response theory, theory of Brownian motion, projection operator formalism, hydrodynamic fluctuations. Imperfect Gases, radial distribution function, integral equations, perturbation theory of liquids

 

V Kumaran, K Ganapathy Ayappa and Sudeep Punnathanam

 

Vincenti, W.G., and Kruger, C.H., Introduction to Physical Gas Dynamics, Wiley 1965.

Hansen, J.B., and McDonald, I.R., Theory of Simple Liquids, Academic, 1990.

McQuarrie, D.A., Statistical Mechanics, Viva Books, 2003.

 

 

CH 237 (AUG) 3:0

Polymer Science and Engineering

 

Introduction, polymer classification and structure, various techniques of synthesis and their kinetics, structure and molecular weight determination, chemistry and applications of commercial plastics, thermodynamics and solution properties, solid state properties, viscoelasticity and rubber elasticity. Polymer processing and rheology.

 

M Giridhar

 

Odian, G., Principles of Polymerization, McGraw Hill, Second Edn, 1981.

Dotson, N.A., Galvan, R., Laurence, R.L., and Tirrell, M., Polymerization Process Modeling, Wiley, 1995.

Billmeyer, F.W., Textbook of Polymer Science, John Wiley & Sons, 1984.

 

CH 239 (JAN) 3:0

Modern Instrumental Methods of Analysis

 

Introduction to absorption and emission spectroscopy, ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry, nephelometry, turbidance and reflectance methods, fluorescence and phosphorescence spectrophotometry, flame emission and atomic absorption spectrometry, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrophotometry, IR spectrophotometry, X-ray techniques, introduction to NMR spectroscopy. Electro-analytical techniques, voltammetry, conductimetry, polarography. Karl Fischer moisture analysis, gas analysis. Chromatographic techniques such as GC, LC and HPLC. Process instruments and automatic analysis, errors and statistical methods of data handling.

 

J R Mudakavi

 

Willard, H., Meritt, L.L., Dean, J.A., and Settle, F.A., Instrumental Methods of Analysis, Sixth Edn, CBS, 1986.

Vogel, A.I., Quantitative Inorganic Analysis, Fifth Edn, ELBS 1986.

Ewing, G.W., Analytical Instrumentation Handbook, Marcel Dekker, 1990.

 

 

 

CH 241 (AUG) 3:0

Nanotechnology

 

Introduction to solid state physics, microfabrication, microfluidic systems, self-assembly, nanoscale characterization tools, nanoparticles, nanowires, nanostructured materials, single electronics, molecular electronics, sensors, devices, functional materials.

 

S Venugopal

 

Kulkarni, S.K., Nanotechnology: Principles and Practices, Capital Publishing Co., 2007.

Kelsall, R., Hamley, I., and Geoghegan, M. (Eds), Nanoscale Science and Technology, Wiley, 2005.

Hummel, R.E., Electronic Properties of Materials, Third Edn, Springer, 2001.

 

CH 242 (JAN) 3:0

Special Topics in Theoretical Biology

 

Motivation for theoretical studies of biological phenomena, reaction-diffusion systems, biological oscillations and chaotic systems, bacterial chemotaxis, interacting population dynamics, within-host dynamics of viral infections, virus-cell interactions, host immune response, drug pharmacokinetics and therapy, disease epidemiology, HIV and hepatitis C virus infections, tumor progression and cancer.

 

Narendra M Dixit

 

Murray, J.D., Mathematical Biology I and II, Third Edn, Springer, 2003.

May, R.M., and Anderson, R.M., Infectious Diseases of Humans: Transmission and Control, Oxford, 1991.

Nowak, M.A., and May, R.M., Virus Dynamics: Mathematical Foundations of Immunology and Virology, Oxford, 2000.

 

 

CH 244 (AUG) 3:0

Treatment of Drinking Water

 

Availability of water, contaminants and their effects on human health, quality standards. Removal of contaminants by various processes: flocculation, coagulation and sedimentation, filtration, water softening, reverse osmosis and other membrane processes, solar distillation, adsorption and ion-exchange, chemical disinfection, electrocoagulation, thermal radiation and UV-irradiation.  Rain water harvesting.

 

K Kesava Rao

 

Droste, R.L., Theory and Practice of Water and Wastewater Treatment, Wiley (Asia), 2004.

Sawyer, C.N., McCarty, P.L., and Parkin, G.F., Chemistry for Environmental Engineering and Science, Fifth Edn, Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.

Seader, J.D., and Henley, E.J., Separation Process Principles, Second Edn, Wiley-India, 2006.

 

 

CH 245 (JAN) 3:0

Computational Transport Phenomena

 

Review of conservation equations. Classical diffusive and convective transport solutions  and population balances, species balance for multi-component and particulate systems. Stefan Maxwell and other constitutive relations, similarities between various transport  processes, mass transfer in concentrated solutions and high flux corrections, computational techniques for governing equations for transport processes in multi-component mixtures, ionic solutions, and particulate processes such nucleation, growth, aggregation, and  breakup of particles. Current applications of these techniques.

 

K S Gandhi and Sanjeev K Gupta

 

Bird, R.B.,  Stewart, W.E., and Lightfoot, E.N.,  Transport Phenomena,  Second Edn, John Wiley, 2002.

Fletcher, C.A.J., Computational Techniques for Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 1, Second Edn., Springer, 1991.

Taylor, R., and Krishna, R., Multicomponent Mass Transfer, John Wiley, 1993.

 

CH 299 0:32

Dissertation Project

            0:16      Third term of study

            0:16      Fourth term of study

 

ME project is aimed at training students to analyze independently any problem posed to them. The project may be theoretical, experimental, or a combination of the two. In a few cases, the project may also involve sophisticated design work. The project report is expected to show clarity of thought and expression, critical appreciation of the existing literature, and analytical, experimental or design skills.

 

Faculty